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Is India's Rare Psychedelic Tarantula Facing Imminent Extinction?

M
Moneycontrol•06-10-2026, 13:00
Is India's Rare Psychedelic Tarantula Facing Imminent Extinction?
- •The Indian rainbow tarantula, known as the psychedelic earth tiger, is found only in a small forest region of Kerala within the Western Ghats.
- •Its vivid and striking coloration has made it a prime target for the illegal exotic pet trade, putting severe pressure on wild populations.
- •Habitat loss and degradation compound the threat, as species with restricted geographic ranges are exceptionally vulnerable to environmental changes.
- •Wildlife experts have included the unique spider on a 2026 conservation watchlist highlighting species at serious risk of extinction.
- •Protecting its natural habitat and cracking down on illegal wildlife trafficking are critical measures to ensure the survival of this rare species.
Key Questions Answered
The Indian rainbow tarantula, also known as the psychedelic earth tiger, is a striking spider found exclusively in a small part of the southern Western Ghats in Kerala, India.
The species faces severe threats from habitat loss and degradation, as well as the illegal wildlife trade, where its vivid colours make it highly sought after by exotic pet collectors.
The Indian rainbow tarantula has been highlighted on a 2026 conservation watchlist of wildlife and plants that are considered at serious risk due to increasing pressures.





