Stories

Washington and Beijing are preparing a new dialogue on artificial intelligence, but disputes over chips, security and technology access could limit progress.
M
Moneycontrol•23-09-2026, 14:03
US, China Tackle AI Risks Amid Tech Dominance Battle
  • •US and China plan an AI dialogue and hotline to manage risks from rapidly advancing technology, despite ongoing tech competition.
  • •The US presses China on alleged copying of American AI models, while top tech executives attend a state dinner for China’s leader.
  • •US officials are concerned about AI risks, including potential cyberattacks and military code-breaking, leading to calls for tighter restrictions on chip access.
  • •Former President Trump favored limited AI intervention, easing some restrictions on Nvidia's advanced chip sales to China.
  • •Disagreements over technology and national security, including chip disputes and differing views on AI responsibility, complicate practical agreements between the two nations.

Key Questions Answered

The United States and China are discussing plans for an artificial intelligence dialogue and a dedicated hotline to report national security concerns. The potential topics for their upcoming meetings include uncontrollable AI agents, cyberattacks by nonstate actors, and the use of AI in bioweapons.

President Donald Trump has taken a less restrictive approach, supporting Nvidia's ability to sell a limited number of advanced H200 chips to China and easing prior restrictions imposed under the Biden administration. His administration argues that blocking these sales could inadvertently prompt Chinese companies like Huawei to accelerate their own competing chip technology.

U.S. officials are increasingly worried that advanced artificial intelligence systems could enhance China's cyberattack capabilities or help it break military codes. These growing security apprehensions have intensified the debate around regulating the technology and restricting China's access to advanced American chips.