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World's Shortest Lifespan Animals: Some Live Just 5 Minutes, Do You Know Them?
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News18•28-09-2026, 21:36
World's Shortest Lifespan Animals: Some Live Just 5 Minutes, Do You Know Them?
  • •The Mayfly insect holds the record for the shortest lifespan, living only 5 minutes as an adult.
  • •The Turquoise Killifish from Africa lives 4-6 months and is crucial for aging research.
  • •The Pygmy Goby fish lives only 59 days, making it the shortest-lived vertebrate.
  • •Labord's Chameleon spends more time in its egg than alive, living only 4-5 months.
  • •Gastrotrich microorganisms live for a few days and play a vital role in cleaning water.

Key Questions Answered

The insect known as the Mayfly holds the record for having the shortest lifespan of just five minutes as an adult. They spend most of their lives underwater as larvae before emerging to mate, lay eggs, and die quickly.

The Turquoise Killifish has a total lifespan of only four to six months. Found in temporary pools in Africa, they mature in just two weeks because their habitats dry up rapidly, making them valuable subjects for aging research.

The Pygmy Goby, a small fish found on the seabed, is recognized globally as the vertebrate with the shortest lifespan, living for only 59 days. Despite this short duration, they grow rapidly and reproduce immediately to prevent extinction.