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Why is Trump allowing Russian diesel while threatening tariffs on Russian oil buyers?
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Moneycontrol•12-10-2026, 23:29
Trump Eases Russian Diesel Restrictions to Cool Domestic Prices Ahead of Midterms
  • •US President Donald Trump eased restrictions to allow Russian diesel imports in a surprise move aimed at cooling soaring domestic fuel prices ahead of the early November mid-term polls.
  • •The decision comes just weeks after Trump signed an act authorizing up to 100 percent tariffs on countries purchasing Russian oil, highlighting a delicate balance between economic pressure on Moscow and domestic political needs.
  • •Analysts suggest the policy shift could provide India with strategic breathing room to continue its crucial Russian oil imports amid tight global supplies and high energy costs.
  • •While the deal strengthens India's energy security argument, experts warn it does not provide complete immunity from ongoing US pressure to reduce reliance on Russian energy.
  • •The immediate impact on India's diesel exports is expected to be limited due to only a partial resumption of Russian export capacity following infrastructure damages.

Key Questions Answered

President Trump eased restrictions on Russian diesel to address soaring domestic fuel prices ahead of the early November mid-term polls. With diesel exceeding $6 a gallon due to supply disruptions, domestic political calculations overrode sanctions policy to cool costs for American consumers.

Under the October 9, 2026 announcement, Russia agreed to immediately supply over 300,000 tonnes of diesel to America and global markets, followed by 500,000 tonnes in November and 1 million tonnes thereafter. The US Treasury Department issued a temporary license allowing these imports until April 7, 2027.

The US deal offers India strategic breathing room to continue purchasing Russian crude amid tight global supplies and looming tariff threats. However, it does not grant complete immunity from US pressure to eventually scale back reliance on Moscow.