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Channapatna: India's Toy City Thrives Globally, How it Earned its GI Tag

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News18•21-09-2026, 12:23
Channapatna: India's Toy City Thrives Globally, How it Earned its GI Tag
- •Channapatna, a town in Karnataka, is globally renowned as the 'Toy City' (Gombegala Ooru).
- •Channapatna's wooden toys received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag in January 2006, giving them international recognition.
- •The craft dates back to the 18th century, initiated by Tipu Sultan who invited Persian artisans to teach lacquering and carving.
- •Channapatna toys are made from 'Aale Mara' (Ivory wood) and natural vegetable dyes, ensuring they are 100% natural and child-safe.
- •The Karnataka government established the 'Channapatna Crafts Park' to provide modern facilities and export opportunities for artisans.
Key Questions Answered
Channapatna wooden toys were granted the Geographical Indication (GI) tag in January 2006 to recognize their historical heritage, cultural originality, and distinct international identity.
The craft dates back to the 18th-century reign of Tipu Sultan, who invited Persian artisans to teach local wood-lacquering skills. Ustad Bawas Miya is credited with establishing this traditional wooden art in Channapatna and training local people.
Channapatna toys are made from light 'Aale Mara' (Ivory wood) shaped on a lathe machine. They are colored using 100% natural lac sticks made from vegetable dyes like turmeric, indigo, kumkum, and catechu, which melt from friction heat without harmful chemicals.




