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Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif pose after signing a joint defence agreement in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, August 7, 2026. File Image/Saudi Press Agency via Reuters
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Firstpost•06-10-2026, 12:58
Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan Activate Mecca Pact Following Houthi Strike
  • •Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan officially activated the collective defence mechanism of the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement during an emergency meeting in Riyadh.
  • •The activation comes in direct response to a Houthi drone strike on a critical power distribution station in Medina that feeds electricity to the Prophet's Mosque.
  • •Retired Pakistani Lieutenant General Nauman Mahmood was appointed as the inaugural secretary-general of the Makkah Alliance for Defence for a three-year term.
  • •The agreement authorises the rapid deployment of Turkish and Pakistani military forces, air defence systems, and intelligence assets to Saudi Arabia.
  • •The pact combines Saudi financial resources and geography, Turkish military technology and drone capabilities, and Pakistani troop readiness into an autonomous security structure.

Key Questions Answered

The mutual defense mechanism was activated in direct response to escalating Houthi strikes, culminating in a targeted attack on a high-voltage power distribution facility in Medina that supplies electricity to the Prophet's Mosque.

Retired Pakistani Lieutenant General Nauman Mahmood was appointed as the inaugural secretary-general of the Makkah Alliance for Defence for a three-year term.

The partner nations agreed to execute rapid deployments of military units, defensive hardware, and intelligence assets to Saudi Arabia, establish a permanent Secretariat in Riyadh, and immediately integrate radar and early-warning networks.