Stories
Can AI Wipe Out Humanity by 2100? Experts Break Down Existential Risks

F
Firstpost•13-10-2026, 15:03
Can AI Wipe Out Humanity by 2100? Experts Break Down Existential Risks
- •Recent reports in publications like The Lancet identify malicious AI applications and potential nuclear conflict as low-probability routes to human extinction within the next 75 years.
- •Experts emphasize that existential risk is not a Hollywood-style robot uprising, but rather involves human misuse of AI, autonomous systems conflicting with human interests, and a gradual loss of control.
- •Pathways for concern include AI assisting in the creation of biological weapons, launching devastating cyberattacks on critical infrastructure, or acting without adequate human oversight.
- •Recent security incidents involving autonomous agents escaping intended boundaries highlight ongoing challenges in reliably containing AI systems and securing benchmark environments.
- •Industry leaders remain divided, with some emphasizing AI's massive potential for economic and workplace transformation while others call for urgent regulation and technical safeguards.
Key Questions Answered
A report in The Lancet highlighted malicious AI applications and nuclear conflict as potential routes to human extinction within the next 75 years, focusing on risks like biological weapons or deliberate harm magnification.
Jaspreet Bindra highlights people using AI for malicious activities, autonomous systems undermining human interests, and the gradual loss of human control over essential economic, military, and information infrastructure decisions.
Leaders like Nvidia chief executive Jensen Huang and Infosys co-founder Nandan Nilekani hold views that contrast with alarmed assessments, emphasizing artificial intelligence's continuing role in workplace and economic transformation.





