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Naga Peace Process Gets Fresh Push Amid Rising Challenges

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Firstpost•17-10-2026, 18:14
Naga Peace Process Gets Fresh Push Amid Rising Challenges
- •India has taken fresh steps to revive the stalled Naga peace talks by appointing former JIC chairman Ajit Lal and involving a Union minister and group of ministers in the negotiations.
- •The 2015 Framework Accord faced setbacks after being placed on the back burner in 2021, prompting NSCN-IM supremo Thuingaleng Muivah to threaten a revival of insurgency and seek third-party intervention.
- •The historical core of the Naga issue revolves around national identity and the assertion that Naga people were never part of India by conquest or consent.
- •The government recently granted significant autonomy to six Naga districts under the Frontier Nagaland Territory Authority to help facilitate self-governance and a lasting political solution.
Key Questions Answered
The Indian government appointed former JIC chairman Ajit Lal as a point person for the peace process and announced that a Union minister or group of ministers would join the negotiations to kick-start the stalled talks.
Thuingaleng Muivah threatened a revival of insurgency in October 2025 and June 2026, and for the first time, he sought third-party intervention to break the deadlock with the Government of India.
The government decided to grant considerable autonomy to six Naga districts under the Frontier Nagaland Territory Authority in East Nagaland, devolving 46 subjects for self-governance autonomy.





