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Sridhar Vembu: Trump's $5,000 Dividend Copies DMK's Welfare Politics

- •Zoho founder Sridhar Vembu claims Donald Trump's proposed $5,000 payment to Americans mirrors Tamil Nadu's welfare-led electoral politics, specifically citing the DMK.
- •Trump pledged a '$5,000 Trump Dividend' if Republicans maintain control of Congress, comparing it to corporate shareholder distributions.
- •The proposal, requiring congressional approval, could cost over $1 trillion, adding to the US's existing $2 trillion annual deficit and $40 trillion national debt.
- •Tamil Nadu has a long history of welfare politics, dating back to K. Kamaraj's education and midday meal programs, and DMK's subsidised rice and free goods promises.
- •Electoral welfare, including direct cash assistance, has spread across India and is not Trump's first attempt at promising government-funded payouts.
Key Questions Answered
Donald Trump has pledged to send every American adult $5,000, a proposal he calls the "Trump Dividend," if Republicans retain control of the House and Senate in the November midterm elections. He has compared this payment to corporate shareholder distributions and suggested that tariff revenue could help finance it, although the proposed payout would far exceed the revenue generated by tariffs so far.
Sridhar Vembu drew a parallel between Donald Trump's proposed $5,000 payment and Tamil Nadu's long history of welfare-led electoral politics, stating that Trump is "copying the DMK". Vembu noted that Tamil Nadu invented this approach of combining welfare measures with electoral politics and spread it to the rest of India.
Tamil Nadu's welfare politics date back to the 1950s and 1960s with K Kamaraj's midday meals, followed by CN Annadurai's 1967 subsidized rice promise. In 2006, M Karunanidhi's DMK promised free color TVs, subsidized rice, and gas stoves, while the 2011 election saw DMK and AIADMK offering household goods like mixers, grinders, and laptops. Recently, this has shifted to direct cash assistance, such as a Rs 1,000 monthly payment for eligible women heads of households.





