Stories
Delhi HC: Tracing Scam Money Crucial in Digital Arrest Fraud Cases

- •The Delhi High Court emphasized that tracing the movement of money in digital arrest fraud cases is as important as identifying those who directly threaten victims.
- •Justice Sanjeev Narula dismissed an anticipatory bail application for Himanshu, whose alleged involvement in a Rs. 2.65 crore digital arrest fraud emerged from the financial trail.
- •A senior citizen was allegedly defrauded of Rs. 2.65 crore by individuals impersonating TRAI, Mumbai Police, and CBI officials, who threatened arrest and induced money transfers.
- •Approximately Rs. 5.31 lakh from the scammed funds was traced to Himanshu's Kotak Mahindra Bank account from Waveland Comestible Pvt. Ltd.'s account, and was quickly withdrawn or used.
- •The court rejected Himanshu's defense of a genuine commercial transaction for mobile phones, citing inconsistencies and lack of supporting documentation, and denied bail to allow for a thorough investigation into the money trail and his cooperation.
Key Questions Answered
The Delhi High Court emphasized that tracing the movement of cheated funds is as important as identifying direct callers because digital arrest scams rely on swift routing through multiple accounts. Investigating individuals who receive, transfer, or dissipate these funds helps uncover the underlying financial links of the fraud network.
The court denied anticipatory bail because the financial investigation traced a suspicious transfer of Rs 5.31 lakh into his bank account, and critical details regarding the transaction remained unresolved. Furthermore, his commercial transaction defense lacked corroborative evidence like GST returns, transport receipts, or contemporaneous communication, and he failed to provide electronic devices for forensic examination.
The Supreme Court designated the CBI as the primary agency to investigate digital arrest cases under its Suo Motu Writ Petition proceedings, issuing directives for comprehensive pan-India investigations that include scrutinizing mule bank accounts.


