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The by-elections in Nandigram and Rejinagar mark a completely unprecedented chapter in West Bengal’s current political situation.(Image: PTI/File)
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News18•07-10-2026, 07:47
Nandigram And Rejinagar Bypolls Test Bengal's New Political Order
  • •West Bengal's Nandigram and Rejinagar held high-stakes bypolls on October 6, marking a systemic shift under Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari and the BJP administration.
  • •The opposition faces severe structural collapse and splintering, with the Trinamool Congress splitting into warring factions following its May 2026 state election defeat.
  • •In Nandigram, Mamata Banerjee backed the Congress candidate after her faction's nominee withdrew, while a rival rebel TMC faction fielded its own candidate.
  • •Rejinagar, with a 70 percent Muslim population, and Nandigram with 30 percent, forced the BJP to balance hardline governance promises like the Uniform Civil Code with minority voter outreach.
  • •The election results will establish a template for Bengal's future, determining whether a splintered opposition can survive against the state's rewritten political math.

Key Questions Answered

The by-elections were necessitated after Chief Minister Suvendu Adhikari vacated the Nandigram seat in Purba Medinipur district, while AJUP founder Humayun Kabir did the same for the Rejinagar seat in Murshidabad.

The faction's candidate withdrew their nomination, leaving the party without a candidate and forcing Mamata Banerjee to explicitly back Congress candidate Milan Pradhan under a tactical survival alliance.

Nandigram has an estimated 30 per cent Muslim population, while Rejinagar maintains roughly 70 per cent Muslim voters.