Stories
US Midterms 2026: 5 Key Things Every Indian Should Know Before America Votes

- •The 2026 US midterm elections will determine control of Congress, shaping President Donald Trump's final two years in office and affecting how easily his administration can advance its legislative agenda.
- •Key voter concerns include the economy, rising inflation, surging gasoline and heating fuel costs, healthcare affordability, and strict immigration policies.
- •Immigration crackdowns directly impact Indian nationals, who accounted for 71% of H-1B visa approvals, alongside recent US government suspensions of major tech firms from the PERM green card process.
- •Indian-American voters, numbering around 2.6 million eligible citizens with high median incomes, are emerging as an influential swing constituency in closely contested congressional districts.
- •The midterms could influence US foreign policy, trade, technology partnerships, and Washington's broader strategic ties with New Delhi amidst shifting global dynamics.
Key Questions Answered
The US midterms take place halfway through a president's term on November 3, 2026, where voters will elect all 435 members of the House of Representatives and 35 senators. Control of Congress matters because lawmakers approve legislation, influence federal spending, and conduct oversight of the executive branch.
Indian nationals accounted for roughly 71% of H-1B approvals in fiscal year 2024. The Trump administration introduced a $100,000 fee for certain new H-1B petitions, which was blocked by a federal judge on September 30, 2026, alongside suspending eight major technology and IT companies from the PERM labour certification programme.
Indian Americans number around 5.2 million with about 2.6 million eligible voters and a median household income exceeding $150,000. Their influence stems from strong voter participation, campaign donations, and their presence in competitive congressional districts.





