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RBI Faces Tough Call: Inflation Surges, Global Pressures Mount Ahead of Policy Meet
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CNBC TV18•30-09-2026, 13:02
RBI Faces Tough Call: Inflation Surges, Global Pressures Mount Ahead of Policy Meet
  • •India's government plans to borrow ₹7.86 lakh crore in H2 FY27, largely through 10-year bonds, coinciding with rising global interest rates and domestic inflation.
  • •Global tensions, rising crude oil prices, and interest rate hikes by major central banks are increasing inflation risks and attracting capital away from emerging markets like India.
  • •Domestic inflation is broadening, with August 2026 consumer inflation at 4.82% and core inflation exceeding the RBI's 4% target at 4.16%.
  • •The rupee remains under pressure, and the risk of negative real interest rates (inflation exceeding policy rate) could discourage savings and worsen imported inflation.
  • •Rapid money supply growth (14.72% in July 2026) and strong economic growth (7.8% in Q1 FY27) add complexity to the RBI's decision on potential rate hikes.

Key Questions Answered

The Indian government plans to raise ₹7.86 lakh crore through weekly bond auctions during the second half of FY27.

Consumer inflation rose to 4.82% year-on-year in August 2026 from 4.44% in July. Meanwhile, core inflation increased to 4.16%, up from 3.89% the previous month.

The rupee remains under pressure due to rising global interest rates, potential negative real interest rates domestically, and foreign portfolio investors seeking higher returns abroad.