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WTO Raises 2026 Global Merchandise Trade Growth Forecast to 3.9 Percent
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CNBC TV18•08-10-2026, 20:48
WTO Raises 2026 Global Merchandise Trade Growth Forecast to 3.9 Percent
  • •The World Trade Organisation raised its 2026 global merchandise trade volume growth forecast to 3.9 percent, up from the previous 1.9 percent projection released in March.
  • •Growth is further projected to increase to 4.1 percent in 2027, driven significantly by strong artificial intelligence-related infrastructure investments.
  • •The Middle East conflict is expected to negatively impact trade through higher energy prices and transport disruptions, particularly hitting regional exports and international travel.
  • •Asia is anticipated to lead merchandise export growth at 9.9 percent this year, followed by North America, Africa, and South America, while Europe and the Middle East face declines.
  • •The upgraded forecast supports India's economic outlook as the country targets USD one trillion in goods and services exports during the 2026-27 period.

Key Questions Answered

The World Trade Organisation (WTO) raised its 2026 global merchandise trade volume growth forecast to 3.9%, up from the March forecast of 1.9% due to stronger-than-expected first-half growth and resilient supply chains.

Merchandise trade is heavily driven by strong investments in AI-related infrastructure and goods. Regionally, Asia is expected to record the fastest merchandise export growth at 9.9%, followed by North America, Africa, and South America.

The ongoing conflict in the Middle East is expected to weigh on trade through higher energy prices and transport route disruptions, which have also moderated commercial services trade growth.