Stories
AIIMS Study Reveals High PMOS Prevalence in Adolescent School Girls
- •AIIMS Delhi is conducting a large study of nearly 4,000 schoolgirls to assess the prevalence of polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS), previously known as PCOS, using newer, more stringent diagnostic criteria.
- •Preliminary findings indicate a high prevalence of obesity, metabolic problems, and irregular menstrual cycles among the girls screened, with follow-up planned to monitor health changes over time.
- •Early identification of PMOS is crucial due to potential long-term health implications, with diagnosed adolescents receiving further evaluation, lifestyle counseling, and psychological support for associated issues like anxiety and depression.
- •Experts highlight that excessive screen time, leading to sedentary behavior, inadequate physical activity, and disturbed sleep, can indirectly contribute to the metabolic risk factors associated with PMOS.
- •Yoga is suggested as a complementary lifestyle intervention to manage PMOS, improving physical activity, reducing stress, and supporting metabolic health, though it should not replace medical treatment.
Key Questions Answered
AIIMS Delhi is conducting a large study involving nearly 4,000 schoolgirls from government and private schools to assess the prevalence of polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS), formerly known as PCOS, under newer and more stringent diagnostic criteria.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) was officially renamed polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS) to better reflect its complex, multidimensional nature and its broader impact on multiple endocrine, metabolic, and cardiovascular systems rather than the ovaries alone.
Experts note that yoga acts as a valuable complementary lifestyle intervention by improving physical activity, reducing stress, enhancing gut health, lowering inflammation, and helping adolescents manage associated psychological concerns like anxiety and sleep problems.
